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FORMAL LIMITATIONS IN ECONOMIC THEORY AND ALTERNATIVE SET THEORIES: A PRELIMINARY SURVEY
 
Fernando Tohmé
Department of Economics
Universidad Nacional del Sur, Bahía Blanca Argentina,
and University of California Berkeley

 
April 9, 2003
Wednesday, 3:30pm
Preston Seminar Room

 
In this paper, we analyze some formal (computational and set-theoretic) limitations of the accepted economic theory. We show that the computation of choice functions as well as the existence of economic equilibria and states of the world is not guaranteed in general. A switch to an alternative set theory may help to get rid of some of these negative results. While this procedure seems an easy form to solve analytical problems, we claim that it may have a legitimate importance for economic theory. In fact, alternative set-theoretic frameworks convey alternative intuitions about how agents behave when solving problems. We end this paper speculating about the advantages of assuming that the set-theoretic universe for economic theory is AFA + DC + AD (Anti Foundation set theory + Axiom of Dependent Choices + Axiom of Determinacy).
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